Research in Community and Public Health Nursing

Kyu Eun Lee

5 Articles

Gender Differences in Oral Health Literacy related Factors among Elderly People: Kyu Eun Lee, Young Hee Yom, Sang Suk Kim, Jung Hee Han; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2014;25(1):54-64. Published online March 31, 2014; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2014.25.1.54

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PURPOSE
This study is to measure oral health literacy levels and to identify oral health literacy related factors in elders.
METHODS
The research design for this study was a descriptive survey design using convenience samples. Data collection was done by using a self-report questionnaire with 321 elders from three welfare centers for the aged and two senior centers located in three cities. Data were analyzed by using percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe, Pearson's Correlation Analysis and hierarchical multiple regression with the SPSS Win 18.0 Program.
RESULTS
The oral health literacy scores of male elders were higher than those of female elders (t=9.73, p=.002). In hierarchical multiple regression analysis, education levels, smoking and oral health statuses were significant predictors and accounted for 29.8% of the male elders' oral health literacy. For female elders, education levels, health statuses and oral health statuses were significant predictors and accounted for 47.7%.
CONCLUSION
These results suggest that interventions for improving oral health literacy are necessary to enhance elders' ability of self-care management. Also, these results could be used in developing oral health literacy programs.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Assessment of oral health knowledge, literacy, and attitude among schoolteachers towards oral health - A cross-sectional study
Omir Aldowah, Ali A Assiry, Nizar F Mujallid, Farid N Ashi, Faisal Abduljawad, Minna M. Al-Zahrani, Rawam Ezzaddin, Mohmed Isaqali Karobari
BMC Oral Health.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
A study on the relationships between periodontal diseases, body mass index and clinical factors for Korean adults
Kim Byung-Sik, Lee Jong-Hwa
Journal of Korean Acedemy of Dental Technology.2019; 41(2): 103. CrossRef
Association between Health-related Characteristics of the Middle-aged between Men and Women, and Oral Health-related Characteristics on Depressive Symptoms (PHQ-9)
Eun-Ju Lee
The Korean Journal of Health Service Management.2017; 11(4): 179. CrossRef
Relationship between the number of remaining teeth and depression in Korean adults
Min Jeong Cho, Jae-Kyung Ma
Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene.2016; 16(1): 19. CrossRef
The Association between Number of Present Teeth and Oral Function in Korean Adults Aged 55~84 Years
Han-Na Kim, Ki-Rim Kim, Jin-Bom Kim
Journal of dental hygiene science.2015; 15(3): 340. CrossRef
The Effects of Oral Health on Activity of Daily Living, Depression and Quality of Life in Elderly Women
Hung Sa Lee, Chunmi Kim, Dohyun Lee
Korean Journal of Health Promotion.2014; 14(2): 50. CrossRef

Development of a CD-Rom based Educational Program for the Prevention of Sexual Harassment and Violence in Middle School Students: Young Hee Yom, Yang So Yoon, Kyu Eun Lee, Hun Sook Jung; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2002;13(4):778-784. Published online December 31, 2002

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Abstract PDF: PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to develop a CD-ROM title for the prevention of sexual harassment and viloence in middle school students.
METHOD
The purpose of this study was to develop a CD-ROM title for the prevention of sexual harassment and viloence in middle school students.
RESULT
This CD_ROM title was composed of 4 domains 11 subjects and 31 detailed subjects. The 4 domains were 1) understanding of sexual harassment and violence 2) cases of sexual harassment and violence 3) prevention and coping strategies and 4) sexual knowledge. The subjects included texts and the detailed subjects included graphics animations videos and pictures.
CONCLUSION
This CD-ROM amy reduce the occurrence of sexual harassment and violence and accommodate enriched humanity in middle school students.

Exposure of Middle School Students to Pornography: Young Hee Yom, Yang So Yun, Kyu Eun Lee; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2002;13(1):137-146. Published online March 31, 2002

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Abstract PDF: PURPOSE
To analyze the exposure of middle school students to pornography.
METHOD
The Questionnaire. The data collected were from November 6 to November 12, 2000. The subjects of this study consisted of 664 middle school students in Kangwon Province. The data collected were analyzed using, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test and Pearson Correlation.
RESULT
The most frequently viewed program was computer pornography. Except no response about eighty-five percent (85%) of the subjects viewed the pornography prior to elementary school. Moreover, The subjects viewed pornography for the first time in a PC room. Lastly, this study found that there was a significant relationship between the frequency, consumed time and numbers of viewing media violence and the impulse to imitate and imitation acting after viewing the pornography.
CONCLUSION
Realistic and future-directed strategies should be developed for middle school students to decrease their exposure to pornography.

Middle School Students' Perceptions of Sexual Violence: Young Hee Yom, Yang So Yoon, Kyu Eun Lee, Hyun Sook Chung; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2001;12(1):92-104. Published online March 31, 2001

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Abstract PDF: The purpose of this study was to analyze the experience of sexual violence and sexual violence education. The data were collected from June 19 to July 14. 2000 using the questionnaire. The Subjects of this study consisted of 736 middle school students in six provincess(Seoul, Incheon, Daegu, Kyunggi, Kangwon, Kyungbuk). Data were analyzed using percentage mean standard deviation. ANOVA and Duncan test. The results were as follows: 1. About sixty-two percent of the subjects was educated for sexual violence. 2. About twenty-five percent of the subjects experienced sexual harassment 12.1% of the subjects experienced serious sexual contact. and 2.0% of the subjects was raped. 3. The mean score of misconception related sexual violence was 2.86+/-0.47. 4. The mean score of misconception related sexual violence showed significant differences in experience of education(t=-3.83 p<.0001) in delayed time of education (F=6.33 p<.0001) and in reading of pornomagazine (F=2.03 p<.05). 5. The mean score of misconception related sexual violence showed significant differences in experience of sexual harassment (t=-1.92 p<.05) and in experience of serious sexual contact (t=-2.41 p<.01). 6. There was a significant difference in misconception related sexual violence between boy and girl(t=5.79 p<.0001). According to the above results realistic and future-directed sexual violence education materials should be developed for middled school students. This information will provide useful data to promote a more systemic desirable and sexual violence education.

A Comparative Study of the Awareness of Sexual Violence between Male and Female College Student: Kyu Eun Lee, Yang So Yoon; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 1998;9(2):425-440. Published online December 31, 1998

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Abstract PDF: This comparative study was conducted to compare the attitudes of sexuality and knowledge of sexual violence between male and female college students. The subjects of this study were 222 male students and 200 female students. The survey was conducted using a questionnaire of 3 general characteristics, 11 items to test attitudes on sexuality, 10 items to test knowledge of sexual violence, 1 item on the cause of sexual violence and 1 item to check knowledge of sexual violence countermeasures. According to the SPSS/PC Program, Frequency, mean, percentage, t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient were used in analyzing the data. The results of the study are summarized as follows. 1. The result of the comparison between two groups was significantly different in their attitude on sexuality(t=-4.16, P<.000). Female students had higher scores than male students. 2. The result of the comparison between two groups was significantly different for their knowledge on sexual violence(t=-6.82, P<.000). Female students had higher scores than male students. 3. As a countermeasure for prevention, sex educations is needed(27%). 4. Very high correlations were observed between a subject's sex and his/her sexuality(r=.1990, P<.0001), between a subject's sex and his/her knowledge of sexual violence(r=.3157, P<.0001), between a subject's attitude on sexuality and his/her knowledge of sexual violence(r=.2538, P<.0001).

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